光学和无线电物理教研室-周前红
所在单位：北京应用物理与计算数学研究所
导师职称：研究员/副主任，博导
电子邮箱：zhou_qianhong@qq.com
招生专业：无线电物理
研究方向：计算等离子体物理，放电等离子体及其应用，强辐射与物质互作用
一、教育及工作经历
07/2009-至今 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所，2012年晋升副研究员，2019年任研究室副主任，2023年晋升研究员
09/2006-07/2009 复旦大学 现代物理研究所 理学博士
09/2003-07/2006 中国科学技术大学 近代物理系 理学硕士
09/1999-07/2003 安徽师范大学 物理系 理学学士
二、学术兼职
2024年-至今 电弧等离子装备北京市重点实验室学术委员会委员
2024年-至今 四川电子学会高能电子学专委会委员
2019年-至今 中国核学会脉冲功率技术及其应用分会理事
2016年-至今 中国电工技术学会等离子体及应用专委会委员
三、人才培养情况
近年来，指导的博士后均获得所级考核优秀（优秀率不超过15%）和国家自然科学基金青年基金资助。坚信"没有学不好的学生,只有不会教的老师"，培养的研究生先后荣获“全国大学生等离子体竞赛”二等奖、全国性学术会议优秀口头报告、所研究生报告一等奖、中物院优秀学生奖学金（前5%）、中物院优秀学生奖学金特别奖（前2%)、邓稼先研究生创新奖提名奖（获奖者具备留所工作资格）。
四、负责项目及荣誉奖励
国家自然科学基金青年基金及面上项目各1项，院长基金自强项目1项（首批），所长基金1项（首批），863高技术课题3项，院统筹重大、重点项目多项，科工局基础科研项目2项（理论负责人）。获军队科学技术进步奖二等奖1项，中物院第四届超算应用技术年会创新奖1项，所科研特等奖1项；多次获所“先进青年”“优秀工会积极分子”等称号。
五、代表性论文及成果
在应用物理领域Appl. Phys. Lett.，Plasma Sources Sci. Technol.，J. Appl. Phys.，Phys. Plasmas等期刊杂志上发表学术论文70余篇，其中第一/通讯作者论文39篇；授权发明专利2项，软件著作权2项，实用新型专利1项。
（一）近年领域内学术会议邀请报告
1. 第19届亚洲放电会议（2018）: Kinetic Numerical Simulation of Vacuum Arc Discharge
2. 第10届中日等离子体科学技术会议（2018）: Numerical Simulation of Low Temperature Plasmas in IAPCM
3. 第2届全国高电压与放电等离子体技术会议（2018）: IAPCM低温等离子体理论与模拟研究进展
4. 第19届全国等离子体科学技术会议（2019）: 太赫兹波在介质-等离子体-介质层中传播的理论研究
5. 高电压与放电等离子体仿真论坛（2021）: IAPCM低温等离子体研究进展
6. 第20届全国等离子体科学技术会议（2022）: 低温等离子体模拟方法及应用
7. 哈工大先进动力所论坛（2022）：低温等离子体模拟方法及典型应用简介
8. 第8届全国脉冲功率技术会议（2023）：真空弧阳极斑射流离子输运过程的理论研究
（二）一作/通讯作者文章
1. Ziming Wang et al., Qianhong Zhou*, Study of double-pulse magnetic structure during decouple expansion of debris plasma, Journal of Geophysical Research, Doi:10.1029/2024JA033641
2. Zhaohui Liu et al., Qianhong Zhou*, Study on the influence of anode evaporation on discharge plasma in low-current short vacuum arc, J. Appl. Phys. 137, 203305 (2025)
3. 孙强，...... 周前红* , 稠密等离子体焦点运动过程的理论和数值模拟, 74，115201 (2025)
4. 罗哲楷，...... 周前红*等, 基于 CIMI 模型的高空核爆电子环向分布演化过程模拟研究, 74，069401 (2025)
5. Mengmeng Song, Qianhong Zhou*, Study on the mechanisms of anode plasma generation and ions acceleration in low-current pulsed vacuum arc discharge，Phys. Plasmas. 32 023506, 2025.
6. Zhaohui Liu et al., Qianhong Zhou*, Effects of anode evaporation process on the anode sheath characteristics in vacuum arc plasma, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 58 115201, 2025
7. Mengmeng Song et al., Qianhong Zhou*, Ion velocity separation mechanism during vacuum spark stage，Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 33 105009, 2024.
8. Mengmeng Song et al., Qianhong Zhou*, Study on the properties of deuterium ions in a composite cathode vacuum arc discharge， Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 33 075004, 2024,
9. Mengmeng Song et al., Qianhong Zhou*, Numerical study on the effects of discharge parameters on vacuum arc plasm，J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 57 315207, 2024.
10. Hantian Zhang, Qianhong Zhou* et al., Numerical Simulation of SGEMP Generated by X-Rays From High-Altitude Nuclear Detonations, IEEE Trans. on Nuclear Sci., 70 678 (2023)
11. Qiang Sun, Qianhong Zhou* et al.,Effect of ion collision on separation between light and heavy ions in multi-component vacuum arc, Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 32 085021 (2023)
12. Mengmeng Song, Qianhong Zhou* et al.,Particle simulation on the ion acceleration in vacuum arc discharge, Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 32 095002 (2023)
13. Qiang Sun, Qianhong Zhou* et al., Modeling of Electrode Erosion Process in Gas Spark Switch, Plasma Chem. and Plasma Processing 43 1195 (2023)
14. Qiang Sun, Qianhong Zhou* et al., Study of ion separation mechanism in the multi-component vacuum arc discharge，Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 31, 015014 (2022)
15. 张含天，周前红*等, 稀薄空气中圆柱腔体内系统电磁脉冲的混合模拟, 物理学报, 71, 055201 (2022)
16. 孙强，周前红* 等.,氮气火花开关击穿机制的理论和数值研究, 物理学报, 70, 015202 (2021)
17. Hantian Zhang, Hao Sun*, Yi Wu, Qianhong Zhou*, Spatiotemporal evolution of laser-induced plasmas in air: Influence of pressure, Spectrochim. Acta - Part B At. Spectrosc. 177,106103(2021)
18. Qiang Sun, Qianhong Zhou* et al., Theoretical and numerical studies of breakdown phenomena triggered by microparticle in nitrogen gaps Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 30, 045001 (2021).
19. Mengmeng Song, Qianhong Zhou*et al., Comment on “A coordinate system invariant formulation for space-charge limited current in vacuum”，Appl. Phys. Lett. 119, 206101(2021);
20. 宋萌萌，周前红* 等, 电子散射和能量分配方式对电子输运系数的影响, 物理学报, 70，013501 (2021)
21. 张含天，周前红*等，二次电子发射对系统电磁脉冲的影响，物理学报, 70, 165201 (2021)
22. 宋萌萌，周前红*等, 库伦碰撞截面在等离子体粒子模拟中的应用，强激光与粒子束，33, 034004 (2021)。
23. Hantian Zhang, Qianhong Zhou* et al., Particle-in-cell simulations of low-pressure air plasma generated by pulsed X rays，J. Appl. Phys. 130, 173303 (2021);
24. Qiang Sun, Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou*, Three-fluid simulation of a cathode spot jet in vacuum arc discharge with a metal deuteride cathode, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 53 375201 (2020).
25. Qiang Sun, Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou*, 2D simulation of a copper cathode spot jet considering the charge composition in vacuum arc, Phys. Plasmas 27 053501 (2020).
26. Qianhong Zhou* et al., Revisiting the thermal effect on shock wave propagation in weakly ionized plasmas, Phys. Plasmas, 23, 073508 (2016)
27. 周前红* 等, 介质表面附近微波大气击穿的理论研究, 物理学报, 64, 085201（2015）
28. 周前红* 等, 微波大气击穿阈值的理论研究, , 物理学报, 64, 175202（2015）
29. 周前红* 等, 氮气开关流柱形成过程的理论研究, , 物理学报, 64, 052506（2015）
30. 周前红* 等, 弱电离大气等离子体电子能量分布函数的理论研究, 物理学报, 62, 125201（2013）
31. 周前红* 等, 垂直相交高功率微波大气击穿的理论研究,, 物理学报, 62, 205201（2013）
32. 周前红* 等, 弱电离大气等离子体电子碰撞能量损失的理论研究, , 物理学报, 62, 205202（2013）
33. Qianhong Zhou*, and Zhiwei Dong, Modeling study on pressure dependence of plasma structure and formation in 110 GHz microwave air breakdown, Appl. Phys. Lett., 98 (2011)：161504 .
34. 周前红* 等, 保护气对切割弧特性影响的模拟研究，物理学报 60(2011): 025214
35. 周前红* 等, 110 GHz微波电离大气产生等离子体过程的理论研究 ，物理学报 60(2011): 125202
36. Qianhong Zhou* et al., Comparative study of turbulence models on highly constricted plasma cutting arc, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 (2009): 015210.
37. Qianhong Zhou* et al., The effects of plasma-gas swirl flow on highly constricted plasma cutting arc, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 (2009): 095208
38. Qianhong Zhou* et al., Effects of Nozzle Length and Process Parameters on Highly Constricted Oxygen Plasma Cutting Arc, Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 28(2008): 729.
39. Qianhong Zhou，Ding Li*, Revisiting the effects of compressibility on the Rayleigh-Taylor instability，Plasma Sci. and Technol., 9(2007): 407
(三）近10年二、三作文章
40. Ye Dong, Qianhong Zhou et al.,Particle-in-Cell Investigation on the Influences of Ion Source Parameters on Flow and Expansion Characteristics of Deuterium-Titanium Ions,IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science,52,3370(2024)
41. Ye Dong, Qianhong Zhou et al., Particle-in-Cell Investigation on Temporal Evolution of High-Voltage Sheath of Mixed Deuterium-Titanium Plasmas, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 51,3173(2023)
42. Ye Dong, Bohao Shen, Qianhong Zhou et al., Theoretical Study and PIC Verification on High-Voltage Child-Sheath of Mixed Deuterium–Titanium Plasmas,IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science,51,367(2023)
43. 沈伯昊, 董烨, 周前红等 氘钛等离子体高压查尔特鞘层特性理论研究, 强激光与粒子束, 075011, 34(7), 2022
44. Wenbin Wu, Haijing Zhou, Qianhong Zhou et al., Numerical study on variable aperture extraction grids of a titanium hydride cathodic vacuum arc ion source，Journal of Instrumentation, 17 P06005 (2022)
45. Ye Dong , Bohao Shen, Qianhong Zhou et al., Particle-in-Cell Investigation on Temporal Flow and Expansion Behaviors of Deuterium-Titanium Plasmas From Ion Source to Expansion Cup, IEEE Transactions On Plasma Sci., 295-304, 50(2), 2022
46. Wei Yang, Qiang Sun, and Qianhong Zhou, Particle modeling of vacuum arc discharges, J. Appl. Phys. 128, 060905 (2020). (特邀综述论文)
47. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Vibrational-translational relaxation in nitrogen discharge plasmas: Master equation modeling and Landau-Teller model revisited, AIP Advances 10, 105311 (2020).
48. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Two-dimensional particle simulation on the behavior of multi-charged copper ions in the cathode spot of a pulsed vacuum arc discharge, J. Appl. Phys. 126, 243303 (2019).
49. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Time-dependent modeling on initiation of pre-ionized laser filament in atmospheric air under an external field far below conventional threshold, Phys. Plasmas 26, 073512 (2019).
50. Wei Yang, Xiaohui Meng, Qianhong Zhou et al., Boltzmann equation studies on electron swarm parameters in Townsend breakdown of copper vapor plasma using independently assessed electron-collision cross sections, AIP Advances 9, 035041 (2019).
51. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou, Wenyuan Yang, Ye Dong, and Zhiwei Dong, The accuracy of collision cross sections in particle modeling on copper vacuum arcs, Phys. Plasmas 25, 063521 (2018).
52. 杨薇，周前红，董志伟，微波气体放电等离子体与余辉中的动理学研究, 强激光与粒子束，30, 053007 (2018).
53. 郝建红，曹占国，周前红, 轴对称真空二极管空间电荷限制流,强激光与粒子束，30, 123001 (2018).
54. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Simulation study on the spatial and temporal characteristics of focused microwave beam discharge in nitrogen, J. Appl. Phys. 123, 013301 (2018).
55. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Simulation study on nitrogen vibrational and translational temperature in air breakdown plasma generated by 110 GHz focused microwave pulse, Phys. Plasmas 24, 013111 (2017).
56. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Kinetic study on non-thermal volumetric plasma decay in the early afterglow of air discharge generated by a short pulse microwave or laser, J. Appl. Phys. 120, 083302 (2016).
57. Wei Yang, Qianhong Zhou et al., Simulation study on nitrogen vibrational kinetics in a single nanosecond pulse high voltage air discharge, AIP Advances 6, 055209 (2016).
58. 杨薇，董志伟，周前红，重复频率脉冲大气放电中氮气的振动温度, 强激光与粒子束，28, 035001 (2016).
59. 董 烨, 周前红等， 微波输出窗内表面闪络击穿3维全电磁等离子体流体模拟, 强激光与粒子束，28, 033004 (2016).
60. 董 烨, 周前红等，高功率微波沿面闪络击穿机制粒子模拟，强激光与粒子束，26, 951 (2014).
61. Ye Dong, Qianhong Zhou et al., Numerical investigation on high power microwave flashover and breakdown on inner and outer surface of output-window by EM-fluid simulation，Acta Phys. Sin., 63,185206(2014)
62. Ye Dong, Zhiwei Dong, Qianhong Zhou et al., Ionization parameters of high power microwave flashover on dielectric window surface calculated by particle-in-cell simulation for fluid modeling, Acta Phys. Sin., 63,067901(2014)
63. Ye Dong, Zhiwei Dong, Qianhong Zhou et al., Particle-in-cell simulation on effect of outgassing on flashover and breakdown on dielectric surface in high-power microwave environment，Acta Phys. Sin., 63, 027901(2014)
64. 董志伟，周前红等，微波击穿大气电子温度与电子密度依存关系，强激光与粒子束，26, 043005 (2014).