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等离子体物理教研室--朱少平

等离子体物理教研室-朱少平

所在单位:北京应用物理与计算数学研究所

导师职称:研究员,博士生导师

电子邮箱:zsp@iapcm.ac.cn

招生专业:等离子体物理

研究方向:激光聚变等离子体物理、高能量密度物理




男,研究员,北京应用物理与计算数学研究所博士生导师、北京大学应用物理与技术研究中心博士生导师(兼职)、中物院研究生院本部博士生导师(兼职)


教育经历:

1. 1993年4月至1996年3月,日本国立综合研究大学院大学聚变科学专业。

2. 1984年9月至1987年7月,北京应用物理与计算数学研究所研究生部等离子体与聚变专业。

3. 1978年10月至1982年7月,浙江大学物理系物理专业。


工作经历:

1. 1982年8月至1993年1月,北京应用物理与计算数学研究所

2. 1996年4月至1998年3月,日本国立核聚变科学研究所

3. 1998年4月至今,北京应用物理与计算数学研究所



研究方向及简介:

从事激光聚变等离子体物理和高能量密度物理研究。



个人荣誉、所获奖项等:

2004年入选新世纪百千万人才工程国家级人选

2004年获政府特殊津贴

2014年入选中央组织部“万人计划”百千万工程领军人才

国家科技进步奖二等奖3项

军队科技进步奖一等奖5项



社会兼职:

1. 2011年10月至今,中国物理学会副理事长

2. 2016年1月至今,国防基础科研核科学挑战专题“高能量密度科学”领域首席科学家

3. 2016年11月至今,等离子体物理国防科技重点实验室主任

4. 2013年至今,《计算物理》杂志主编



代表性研究成果:

1. Wen-shuai Zhang, Hong-bo Cai, Liu-lei Wei, Jian-min Tian and Shao-ping Zhu, Enhanced ion acceleration in the ultra-intense laser driven magnetized  collisionless shocks, New J. Phys. 21, 043026(2019).

2. 魏留磊,蔡洪波,张文帅,田建民,张恩浩,熊俊, 朱少平,超强激光与泡沫微结构靶相互作用提高强流电子束产额模拟研究,物理学报 68, 094101(2019)。

3. B Qiao, X F Shen, H He, Y Xie, H Zhang, C T Zhou, S P Zhu and X T He, Revisit on ion acceleration mechanisms in solid targets driven by intense laser pulses, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 61, 014039 (2019) .

4. X. F. Shen, B. Qiao, H. Zhang, Y. Xie, S. Kar, M. Borghesi, M. Zepf, C. T. Zhou, S. P. Zhu and X. T. He, Electrostatic capacitance-type acceleration of ions with an intense few-cycle laser pulse, Appl. Phys. Lett. 114, 144102 (2019).

5. H. He, B. Qiao, X. F. Shen, W. P. Yao, Y. Xie, C. T. Zhou, X. T. He, S. P. Zhu, W.B. Pei and S. Z. Fu, High-flux high-energy ion beam production from stable collisionless shock acceleration by intense petawatt-picosecond laser pulses, New J. Phys. 21,  033035(2019).

6. Weipeng Yao, Bin Qiao, Zhonghai Zhao, Zhu Lei, Hua Zhang, Cangtao Zhou, Shaoping Zhu, and Xiantu He, Kinetic Particle-in-cell Simulations of the Transport of Astrophysical Relativistic Jets in Magnetized Intergalactic Medium, The Astrophysical Journal 876,  (2019).

7. X R Xu, B Qiao, H X Chang, Y X Zhang, H Zhang, C L Zhong, C T Zhou, S P Zhu and X T He, Coherent synchrotron emission in transmission with double foil target, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 60, 045005(2018).

8. Y. X. Zhang, B. Qiao, X. R. Xu, H. X. Chang, M. Y. Yu, C. L. Zhong, C. T. Zhou, S. P. Zhu, and X. T. He, Intense single attosecond pulse generation from near-critical-density plasmas irradiated by a few-cycle laser pulse, Physics of Plasmas 25, 023302 (2018).

9. Huasen Zhang, Wei Jiang, Fengjun Ge, Peng Song, Shiyang Zou, Tianxuan Huang, Sanwei Li, Dong Yang, Zhichao Li, Lifei Hou, Liang Guo, Xingsen Che, Huabing Du, Xufei Xie, Xiaoan He, Chaoguang Li, Weiyi Zha, Tao Xu,  Yonggang Liu, Huiyue Wei, Xiangming Liu, Zhongjing Chen, Xing Zhang, Ji Yan, Yudong Pu, Xiaoshi, Peng, Yulong Li, Peijun Gu, Wudi Zheng, Jie Liu, Yongkun Ding, and Shaoping Zhu, Investigation of the cylindrical vacuum hohlraum energy in the first implosion experiment at the SGIII laser facility, Physics of Plasmas 25, 022703 (2018).

10. Wen-shuai Zhang, Hong-bo Cai and Shao-ping Zhu, The formation and dissipation of electrostatic shock waves: the role of ion–ion acoustic instabilities, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 60, 055001(2018).

11. L. Q. Shan, H. B. Cai, W. S. Zhang, Q. Tang, F. Zhang, Z. F. Song, B. Bi, F. J. Ge, J. B. Chen, D. X. Liu, W.W. Wang, Z. H. Yang, W. Qi, C. Tian, Z. Q. Yuan, B. Zhang, L. Yang, J. L. Jiao, B. Cui, W. M. Zhou, L. F. Cao, C. T. Zhou, Y. Q. Gu, B. H. Zhang, S. P. Zhu and X. T. He, Experimental Evidence of Kinetic Effects in Indirect-Drive Inertial Confinement Fusion Hohlraums, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 195001(2018). 

12. Weiwu WangHongbo CaiJian TengJia ChenShukai HeLianqiang ShanFeng LuYuchi WuBo ZhangWei HongBi BiFeng ZhangDongxiao LiuFeibiao XueBoyuan LiHongjie LiuWu HeJinlong JiaoKegong DongFaqiang ZhangYingling HeBo CuiNa XieZongqiang YuanChao TianXiaodong WangKainan Zhou,  Zhigang DengZhimeng ZhangWeimin ZhouLeifeng CaoBaohan ZhangShaoping ZhuXiantu He and Yuqiu Gu, Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target, Physics of Plasmas 25, 083111 (2018).

13. X. B. Li,B. Qiao, H. X. Chang,H. He, W. P. Yao, X. F. Shen, J. Wang, Y. Xie, C. L. Zhong, C. T. Zhou, S. P. Zhu and X. T. He,Identifying the quantum radiation reaction by using colliding ultraintense lasers in gases,Phys. Rev A, 98, 052119 (2018).

14. Wen-Shuai Zhang, Hong-Bo Cai, Lian-Qiang Shan, Hua-Sen Zhang, Yu-Qiu Gu and Shao-Ping Zhu, Anomalous neutron yield in indirect-drive inertial-confinement-fusion due to the formation of collisionless shocks in the corona, Nucl. Fusion 57, 066012(2017).

15. Z. Xu, , B. Qiao, W. P. Yao,  H. X. Chang, C. T. Zhou, S. P. Zhu and X. T. He, Magnetic X points disturbed by the in-plane electric fields, Physics of Plasmas 24, 092102 (2017).

16. W. P. Yao, B. Qiao, Z. Xu, H. Zhang, H. X. Chang, C. T. Zhou, S. P. Zhu, X. G. Wang and X. T. He,  Relay transport of relativistic flows in extreme magnetic fields of stars, Physics of Plasmas 24, 082904 (2017).

17. Yuxue Zhang, Bin Qiao, Xinrong Xu, Hengxin Chang, Haiyang Lu, Cangtao Zhou, Hua Zhang, Shaoping Zhu, Matthew Zepf  and Xiantu He, Intense attosecond pulses from  laser-irradiated near-critical-density plasmas, Optics Express 25, 29058(2017).

18. 张华、吴思忠、周沧涛、何民卿、蔡洪波、曹莉华、朱少平、贺贤土,球坐标动量空间下相对论Vlasov方程的数值算法,计算物理 34,543(2017)。

19. 张华、吴思忠、周沧涛、何民卿、蔡洪波、曹莉华、朱少平、贺贤土,电子束能量沉积的相对论Fokker-Planch方程的计算方法,计算物理 34,555(2017)。

20. Y. X. Zhang, B. Qiao, X. R. Xu, H. X. Chang, H. Zhang, H. Y. Lu, M. Y. Yu, C. T.  Zhou, S. P. Zhu, and X. T. He, Attosecond light pulses generation along the target surface driven by obliquely-incident lasers, Phys.Plasmas 24, 123119 (2017).

21. Xin Li, Chang-Shu Wu, Zhen-Sheng Dai, Wu-Di Zheng, Jian-Fa Gu, Pei-Jun Gu), Shi-Yang Zou), Jie Liu, and Shao-Ping Zhu, A new ignition hohlraum design for indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion, Chin. Phys. B 25, 085202(2016).

22. Jianfa Gu, Zhensheng Dai, Peng Song, Shiyang Zou, Wenhua Ye, Wudi Zheng, Peijun Gu, Jianguo Wang, and Shaoping Zhu, Asymmetric-shell ignition capsule design to tune the low-mode asymmetry during the peak drive, Physics of Plasmas 23, 082703 (2016).

23. H. Zhang, D. Yang, P. Song, S. Zou, Y. Zhao, S. Li, Z. Li, L. Guo, F. Wang, W. Zheng, P. Gu, W. Pei, S. Zhu, S. Jiang, and Y. Ding, Investigating the hohlraum radiation properties through the angular distribution of the radiation temperature, Physics of Plasmas 23, 082708 (2016).

24. Min-Qing HeHong-Bo CaiHua ZhangQuan-Li DongCang-Tao ZhouSi-Zhong WuZheng-Ming ShengLi-Hua CaoChun-Yang ZhengJun-Feng WuMo ChenWen-Bing PeiShao-Ping Zhu and X. T. HeA spherical shell target scheme for laser-driven neutron sources, Phys. Plasmas 22 (2015), 123103-1/123103-7.

25. Wen-shuai ZhangHong-bo Cai and Shao-ping ZhuGuiding and focusing of fast electron beams produced by ultra-intense laser pulse using a double cone funnel target, Phys. Plasmas 22 (2015), 103109-1/103109-7.

26. Gu Jian-Fa, Dai Zhen-Sheng, Li Yong-Sheng, Song Peng, Ye Wen-Hua, Zou Shi-Yang, Zheng Wu-Di, Zhu Shao-Ping, Optimization of the Doped Ablator Layers for the Plastic Ignition Capsule, Communications in Theoretical Physics 63 (2014), 236/242.

27. Hong-bo Cai, Si-zhong Wu, Jun-feng Wu, Mo Chen, Hua Zhang, Ming-qing He, Li-hua Cao, Cang-tao Zhou, Shao-ping Zhu, Xian-tu He, Review of the current statue of fast ignition research at the IAPCM, High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2 (2014), 4/12.

28. 蔡洪波周沧涛贾青吴思忠何民卿曹莉华陈默张华刘杰朱少平贺贤土激光驱动强流电子束产生和控制,强激光与粒子束27 (2015),032001-1/032001-15。

29. 郝亮刘占军胡晓燕项江李斌郑春阳朱少平黑腔等离子体中SRS与SBS过程的散射光谱分析,强激光与粒子束 27 (2015),032004-1/032004-9。

30. 康洞国郑无敌王敏裴文兵朱少平激光聚变冲击波点火的热斑形成机制,强激光与粒子束 27 (2015),032005-1/032005-7。

31. 戴振生李纪伟郑无敌裴文兵朱少平间接驱动冷冻双壳层点火靶的设计和分析,强激光与粒子束 27 (2015),032006-1/032006-7。

32. 宋鹏翟传磊李双贵勇珩齐进杭旭登杨容成娟曾清红 ,胡晓燕 ,王帅施意郑无敌古培俊邹士阳李欣赵益清张桦森张爱清安恒斌李敬宏裴文兵朱少平激光间接驱动惯性约束聚变二维总体程序--LARED集成程序,强激光与粒子束 27 (2015),032007-1/032007-7。

33. 吴思忠张华周沧涛吴俊峰蔡洪波曹莉华何民卿朱少平贺贤土快点火中相对论电子束能量沉积的动理学研究,强激光与粒子束 27 (2015),032010-1/032010-10。

34. Jianfa Gu, Zhensheng Dai, Zhengfeng Fan, Shiyang Zou, Wenhua Ye, Wenbing Pei, and Shaoping Zhu, A new metric of the low-mode asymmetry for ignition target designs, Physics of Plasmas 21 (2014), 012704-1/012704-7

35. Gu Jian-Fa, Fan Zheng-Feng, Dai Zhen-Sheng, Ye Wen-Hua, Pei Wen-Bing, Zhu Shao-Ping, Studying Validity of Single-Fluid Model in Inertial Confinement Fusion, Communications in Theoretical Physics 61 ( 2014), 370/376.  

36. Wei-wu Wang, Hong-bo Cai, Qing Jia and Shao-ping Zhu, Collisional effects on the generation of fast electrons in fast ignition scheme, Phys. Plasmas 20 (2013), 012703-1/012703-8

37. Hong-bo Cai, Shao-ping Zhu, and X. T. He, Effects of the imposed magnetic field on the production and transport of relativistic electron beams, Phys. Plasmas 20 (2013), 072701-1/072701-10.

38. J. W. Li, W. B. Pei, X. T. He, J. H. Li, W. D. Zheng, S. P. Zhu, and W. Kang, Preheat of radiative shock in double-shell ignition targets, Phys. Plasmas 20 (2013), 082707-1/082707-6.

39. H. Zhang, S. Z. Wu, C. T. Zhou, S. P. Zhu, and X. T. He, Study on longitudinal dispersion relation in one-dimensional relativistic plasma: Linear theory and Vlasov simulation, Phys. Plasmas 20 (2013), 092112-1/092112-6.

40. Zhengfeng Fan, Shaoping Zhu, Wenbing Pei, Wenhua Ye, Meng Li, Xiaowen Xu, Junfeng Wu, Zhensheng Dai and Lifeng Wang, Numerical investigation on the stabilization of the deceleration phase Rayleigh-Taylor instability due to alpha particle heating in ignition target , Europhysics Letters 99 (2012), 65003-1/65003-6.

41. Hong-bo CaiShao-ping ZhuMo ChenSi-zhong WuX. T. He, and Kunioki MimaMagnetic-field generation and electron-collimation analysis for propagating fast electron beams in overdense plasmas,Phys. Rev. E 83 (2011), 036408 -1/036408-7. 

42. Hong-bo Cai, Shao-ping Zhu, Mo Chen, Si-zhong Wu, X. T. He, and Kunioki Mima, Erratum: Magnetic-field generation and electron-collimation analysis for propagating fast electron beams in overdense plasmas [Phys. Rev. E 83, 036408 (2011)], Phys. Rev. E 85 (2012), 019903(E).

43. Hongbo Cai, Shao-ping Zhu, X. T. He et al., Magnetic collimation of fast electrons in specially engineered targets irradiated by ultraintense laser pulses, Phys. Plasmas 18 (2011), 023106-1/023106-8.

44. Sizhong Wu, Cangtao Zhou, Shao-ping Zhu, Hua Zhang and Xiantu He, Relativistic kinetic model for energy deposition on intense laser-driven electrons in fast ignition scenario, Phys. Plasmas 18 (2011),022703-1/022703-9.

45. Sizhong Wu, Cangtao Zhou and Shao-ping Zhu,Effect of density profile on beam control of intense laser-generated fast electrons, Phys. Plasmas 17 (2010),063103-1/063103-7.

46. Zeyao Mo, Aiqing Zhang, Xiaolin Cao, Qingkai Liu, Xiaowen Xu, Hengbin An, Wenbing Pei, Shaoping Zhu, JASMIN: a parallel software infrastructure for scientific computing, Frontiers of Computer Science in China 4 (2010), 480/488.

47. Hong-bo Cai, Kunioki Mima, Atsushi Sunahara, Tomoyuki Johzaki, Hideo Nagatomo, Shao-ping Zhu, and X. T. He, Prepulse effects on the generation of high energy electrons in fast ignition scheme, Phys. Plasmas 17 (2010),023106-1/023106-8.

48. Sizhong Wu, Cangtao Zhou, X. T. He and Shao-ping Zhu, Generation of strong magnetic fields from laser interaction with two-layer targets, Laser and Particle Beams 27 (2009),471/474.

49. Shao-ping Zhu, Wenbing Pei, Yan Xu, Peijun Gu, Ke Lan, Wenhua Ye, Junfeng Wu, Jinghong Li Yaoming Gao, Chunyang Zheng, Shuanggui Li, Zeyao Mo, Jun Yan and Weiyan Zhang, Numerical Simulation on Laser Fusion in China, 6TH  International Conference on Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications, edited by Shao-ping Zhu and Jun Yan (Melville, New York), AIP Conference Proceedings 1125 (2009), 141/153.

50. Sizhong Wu, Zhanjun Liu, Cangtao Zhou and Shao-ping Zhu, Density effects on collimation of energetic electron beams driven by two intense laser pulses, Phys. Plasmas 16 (2009),043106-1/043106-7.

51. 曹小林,郑春阳,张爱清,朱少平,莫则尧,肖丽,面向数千处理器的三维等离子体粒子模拟程序研制,自然科学进展 19(2009),544/550。

52. Z.J. Liu, Shao-ping Zhu, L.H. Cao, and C.Y. Zheng, Comparison of the analytical and simulation results of the equilibrium beam profile,Phys. Plasmas 14 (2007),103111-1/103111-4.

53. Hong-bo Cai, Wei Yu, Shao-ping Zhu,Cang-tao Zhou,Generation of strong quasistatic magnetic fields in interaction of ultraintense and short laser pulses with overdense plasma targets, Phys. Rev. E 76 (2007), 036403-1/ 036403-7.

54. Shao-ping Zhu and Weiyan Zhang, Overview of Computer Simulation on Laser Fusion in China, Journal of the Korean Physical Society 49, Supplementary Issue (2006),S33/S37.

55. Hong-bo Cai, Wei Yu, Shao-ping Zhu,Chun-yang Zheng, Short-pulse laser absorption via J × B heating in ultrahigh intensity laser plasma interaction, Phys. Plasmas 13 (2006), 113105-1/113105-6.

56. Hong-bo Cai, Wei Yu, Shao-ping Zhu,Chun-yang Zheng, Li-hua Cao,Bin Li, Z. Y. Chen and A. Bogerts, Short-pulse laser absorption in very steep plasma density gradients, Phys. Plasmas 13 (2006), 094504-1/094504-4

57. Bin Qiao, X. T. H, Shao-ping Zhu,Fluid theory for quasistatic magnetic field generation in intense laser plasma interaction,Phys. Plasmas 13 (2006),053106-1/ 053106-7.

58. Z.J. Liu, Shao-ping Zhu, L.H. Cao, C.Y. Zheng, C.T. Zhou and Bin Li, Self-organization of plasma due to electron beam instability,Phys. Plasmas 13 (2006),053103-1/ 053103-5.

59. Hong-bo Cai, Wei Yu, Shao-ping Zhu, Chun-yang Zheng, Li-hua Cao, and Wen-bing Pei, Vacuum heating in the interaction of ultrashort, relativistically strong laser pulses with solid targets, Phys. Plasmas 13 (2006),063106-1/ 063108-6.

60. Hong-bo Cai, Shao-ping Zhu, and Chun-yang Zheng, Xian-tu He, Ji-wei Li, Effects of beam energy spread on the Weibel Instability in fast ignitor scenarios,Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 (2006), 161/164.

61. Bin Qiao, X. T. H, Shao-ping Zhu,Fluid theory of magnetic-field generation in intense laser-plasma interaction,Europhysics Letters 72 (2005),955-961.

62. Bin Qiao, X. T. H,  Shao-ping Zhu and C. Y. Zheng, Electron acceleration in combined intense laser fields and self-consistent quasistatic fields in plasma, Phys. Plasmas 12 (2005), 083102/ 083102-10.

63. Bin Qiao, Shao-ping Zhu, C. Y. Zheng and X. T. He, Quasistatic magnetic and electric fields generated in intense laser plasma interaction, Phys. Plasmas 12 (2005), 053104/ 053104-12.

64. C. Y. Zheng, X. T. He and Shao-ping Zhu, Magnetic field generation and relativistic electron dynamics in circularly polarized intense laser interaction with dense plasma, Phys. Plasmas 12 (2005), 044505/ 044505-4.

65. Hong Bo Cai and Shao-ping Zhu, Stimulated Ramman Scattering in Bi-temperature Vlasov Plasma, Chinese Phys. Lett. 21 (2004), 891/894.

66. 彭忠林,朱少平,碰撞对受激Ramman散射的影响,物理学报52(2003),2500/2507。

67. Shao-ping Zhu, C. Y. Zheng and X. T. He, A theoretical model for spontaneous magnetic field in intense laser plasma interaction,Phys. Plasmas 10 (2003), 4166/4168.

68. Tieqiang Chang, Yongkun Ding, Dongxian Lai, Tianxuan Huan, Shao-ping Zhu,Zhijian Zheng, Guangyu Wang, Yongmin Zheng, Xiantu He, Wenbing Pei, Qingsheng Duan, Weiyan Zhang, Tinggui Feng, Guangnan Chen and Peijun Gu, Laser hohlraum coupling eficiency on the Shenguang II facility, Phys. Plasmas 9 (2002), 4744/4748.

69. X. T. He, Chunyang Zheng and Shao-ping Zhu, Harmonic modulation instability and spatiotemporal chaos, Phys. Rev. E 66 (2002), 037201-1/037201-4.

70. Shao-ping Zhu, X. T. He and Chunyang Zheng, Slow-time-scale magnetic fields driven by fast-time-scalewaves in an underdense relativistic Vlasov plasma, Phys. Plasmas 8 (2001), 321/328.

71. Shao-ping Zhu and Chunyang Zheng, Slow-time-scale magnetic fields in underdense plasma, Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement N0.138 (2000), 744/745.

72. 朱少平,古培俊,激光靶耦合过程中的激光能量沉积方程,强激光与粒子束 11(1999),687/691。

73. Shao-ping Zhu and Peijun Gu, A heat transport model including the effect of non-Maxwellian electron distribution and its application in laser produced plasma, Chinese Phys. Lett. 7 (1999), 520/522.

74. Shao-ping Zhu,Kinetic simulation study on  one dimensional collisional bounded  plasma,Nuclear Science and Techniques 10 (1999), 155/160.

75. Shao-ping Zhu, Ritoku Horiuchi, Tetsuya Sato and Complexity Simulation Group,"Self-organization process of a magnetohydrodynamic plasma in the presence of thermal conduction", Phys. Plasmas 3 (1996), 2821/ 2823.

76. Shao-ping Zhu, Ritoku Horiuchi, Tetsuya Sato and Complexity Simulation Group,"Non-Taylor magnetohydrodynamic self-organization ", Phys. Rev. E 51 (1995), 6047/6054.

77. Shao-ping Zhu and X. T. He, "Ponderomotive force in unmagnetized Vlasov plasma", Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 36 (1993), 291/299.

78. Shao-ping Zhu, "Slow-time-scale magnetic fields driven by fast-time-scale electric fields", Phys. Fluids B: plasma physics 5 (1993), 1024/1026.

79. Shao-ping Zhu, "Equilibrium for Compton scattering media", Can. J. Phys. 70 (1992), 1312/1313.

80. Shao-ping Zhu and X. T. He, "Relative diffusion and formation of clumps in phase space of electrons in localized Langmuir fields", Phys. Rev. A 43 (1991), 1988/1993.